1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 | /* SI 335 Spring 2013 * Project 3 * YOUR NAME HERE */ #include <cassert> #include <cstdlib> #include <iostream> #include <vector> using namespace std; /* This function takes in a 2D-array that stores a maze description, and returns a list of "moves" to make in order to solve the maze. */ vector<char> calcMoves(vector< vector<char> >& maze) { // THIS IS THE FUNCTION YOU NEED TO RE-WRITE! // Width and height calculated from maze size, minus borders int w = maze.size() - 2; int h = maze[0].size() - 2; // Start (curY, curX) at the starting position int curY = 1; int curX = 0; // The solution here is terrible: it just randomly mills about until // it happens upon the end or it runs out of points. vector<char> moves; while (moves.size() < 4*h*w) { int nextY = curY; int nextX = curX; char nextMove; // randomly choose a direction if (rand() % 2 == 0) { // go left/right if (rand() % 2 == 0) { nextX -= 1; nextMove = 'L'; } else { nextX += 1; nextMove = 'R'; } } else { // go up/down if (rand() % 2 == 0) { nextY -= 1; nextMove = 'U'; } else { nextY += 1; nextMove = 'D'; } } if (nextX < 0 || nextX > w+1 || maze[nextY][nextX] == 'X') { // illegal move; give up and try another. continue; } moves.push_back(nextMove); curY = nextY; curX = nextX; } return moves; } /* Reads in a maze into a double array of chars. */ vector< vector<char> > readMaze(istream& in) { // YOU DON'T NEED TO CHANGE THIS FUNCTION. int width = 0; string line; vector<string> rows; while (getline(cin, line)) { if (line.find_first_not_of(" XO") != string::npos) { cerr << "Invalid maze characters in row: " << line << endl; exit(2); } line.erase(line.find_last_not_of(" \n\r\t")+1); rows.push_back(line); if (line.length() > width) width = line.length(); } int height = rows.size(); assert (height >= 2); assert (width >= 2); vector< vector<char> > maze(height); for (int i=0; i<height; ++i) { maze[i].assign(rows[i].begin(), rows[i].end()); maze[i].insert(maze[i].end(), width-maze[i].size(), ' '); } return maze; } /* Writes the moves in the list to standard out, one per line. */ void writeMoves(const vector<char>& moves) { for (int i=0; i<moves.size(); ++i) { cout << moves[i] << endl; } } int main(int argc, char** argv) { // THIS IS THE MAIN METHOD. YOU DON'T NEED TO CHANGE IT. vector< vector<char> > maze = readMaze(cin); vector<char> moves = calcMoves(maze); writeMoves(moves); return 0; } |